Encyclia is an orchid genus with about 170 species. It belongs to the subfamily Epidendroideae of the orchid family (Orchidaceae).
The type species is Encyclia viridiflora Hook., Bot. Mag. 55: t. 2831 (1828).
- Encyclia acutifolia Schltr. (1923)
- Encyclia adenocarpa (Lex.) Schltr. (1914)
- Encyclia adenocaula (Lex.) Schltr. (1918) : Rough-stemmed Encyclia
- Encyclia advena (Rchb.f.) Porto & Brade (1935) : Advent Encyclia
- Encyclia aenicta Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1971) : Bronze Encyclia
- Encyclia alata (Bateman) Schltr., (1914)
- Encyclia alata subsp. alata : Winged Encyclia
- Encyclia alata subsp. parviflora (Regel) Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1971)
- Encyclia alata subsp. virella Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1971)
- Encyclia albopurpurea (Barb.Rodr.) Porto & Brade (1935)
- Encyclia alboxanthina Fowlie (1990)
- Encyclia altissima Schltr. (1914) : Very Tall Encyclia
- Encyclia amazonica Brongn. ex Neumann (1846)
- Encyclia ambigua (Lindl.) Schltr. (1914) : Ambiguous Encyclia
- Encyclia andrichii N.L.Menezes (1992)
- Encyclia angustifolia (Sw.) Schltr. (1918)
- Encyclia angustiloba Schltr. (1921)
- Encyclia argentinensis (Speg.) Hoehne (1952) : Argentine Encyclia
- Encyclia aspera (Lindl.) Schltr. (1918) : Rough-stalked Encyclia
- Encyclia asperula Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1973 publ. 1974) : Asperulous Encyclia
- Encyclia auyantepuiensis Carnevali & I.Ramírez (1994)
- Encyclia bipapularis (Rchb.f.) Acuña (1939)
- Encyclia bohnkiana V.P.Castro & Campacci (1999) : Bohnk's Encyclia
- Encyclia bracteata Schltr. ex Hoehne (1930) : Bracted Encyclia
- Encyclia bractescens (Lindl.) Hoehne (1952) : Bractescent Encyclia
- Encyclia bradfordii (Griseb.) Carnevali & I.Ramírez (1986)
- Encyclia bragancae Ruschi (1976)
- Encyclia brassavolae
- Encyclia caicensis Sauleda & R.M.Adams (1978)
- Encyclia calderoniae Soto Arenas (2002 publ. 2003)
- Encyclia campylostalix
- Encyclia candollei (Lindl.) Schltr. (1914) : Candole's Encyclia
- Encyclia caximboensis L.C.Menezes (1992) : Caiximbo Encyclia
- Encyclia cajalbanensis Múj.Benítez (2005)
- Encyclia ceratistes (Lindl.) Schltr. (1919) : Horned-columned Encyclia
- Encyclia chapadensis N.L.Menezes (1993) : Chapada dos Viadeiros Encyclia
- Encyclia chiapasensis Withner & D.G.Hunt (1994) : Chiapas Encyclia
- Encyclia chironii V.P.Castro & J.B.F.Silva (2004)
- Encyclia chloroleuca (Hook.) Neumann (1846) : Green-and-white Encyclia
- Encyclia conchichila (Barb.Rodr.) Porto & Brade (1935)
- Encyclia contrerasii R.Gonzalez (1997)
- Encyclia cordigera (Kunth) Dressler (1964) : Large-lipped Encyclia
- Encyclia Cordigera Var Rosea x E. randii
- Encyclia cyanocolumna (Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf.) Dressler (1961)
- Encyclia cyperifolia (C.Schweinf.) Carnevali & I.Ramírez (1993) : Sword-leafed Encyclia
- Encyclia dasilvae V.P.Castro & Campacci (2000)
- Encyclia davidhuntii Withner & M.Fuente (2001) : David Hunt's Encyclia
- Encyclia dichroma (Lindl.) Schltr. (1914) : Two-colored Encyclia
- Encyclia diota (Lindl.) Schltr. (1918) : Two-eared Encyclia
- Encyclia diota subsp. atrorubens (Rolfe) Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1971)
- Encyclia diota subsp. diota
- Encyclia distantiflora (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1971)
- Encyclia diurna (Jacq.) Schltr. (1919) : Daytime Encyclia
- Encyclia duveenii Pabst (1976)
- Encyclia edithiana L.C.Menezes (1996) : Edith's Encyclia
- Encyclia elegantula Dressler (2004) : Elegant Encyclia
- Encyclia euosma (Rchb.f.) Porto & Brade (1935)
- Encyclia expansa (Rchb.f.) P.Ortiz (1991) : Expanded Encyclia
- Encyclia fehlingii (Sauleda) Sauleda & R.M.Adams (1981)
- Encyclia flabellata (Lindl.) B.F.Thurst. & W.R.Thurst. (1977)
- Encyclia flava (Lindl.) Porto & Brade (1935) : Yellow Encyclia
- Encyclia fowliei Duveen (1990) : Fowlie's Encyclia
- Encyclia fucata (Lindl.) Schltr. (1914) : Brown-veined Encyclia
- Encyclia gallopavina (Rchb.f.) Porto & Brade (1935) : Peacock-like Encyclia
- Encyclia garzonensis Withner (2000)
- Encyclia ghillanyi Pabst (1976)
- Encyclia gonzalezii L.C.Menezes (1991) : Gonzalez' Encyclia
- Encyclia gracilis (Lindl.) Schltr. (1914) : Graceful Encyclia
- Encyclia granitica (Lindl.) Schltr. (1919) : Granite-growing Encyclia
- Encyclia gravida (Lindl.) Schltr. (1918)
- Encyclia guadalupeae R.Gonzalez & Alvarado (1999) : Guadalupe Encyclia
- Encyclia guatemalensis (Klotzsch) Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1971) : Guatemalan Encyclia
- Encyclia guianensis Carnevali & G.A.Romero (1994)
- Encyclia hanburyi (Lindl.) Schltr. (1914) : Hanbury's Encyclia
- Encyclia hermentiana Brongn. ex Neumann (1846)
- Encyclia howardii (Ames & Correll) Hoehne (1952) : Howard's Encyclia
- Encyclia huebneri Schltr. (1925)
- Encyclia huertae Soto Arenas & R.Jiménez (2002 publ. 2003) : Ground-dwelling Encyclia
- Encyclia inaguensis Nash ex Britton & Millsp. (1920) : Inagua Encyclia
- Encyclia incumbens (Lindl.) Mabb. (1984) : Aromatic Encyclia
- Encyclia ionocentra
- Encyclia ionosma (Lindl.) Schltr. (1914) : Violet-scented Encyclia
- Encyclia isochila (Rchb.f.) Dod (1986) : Equal-lipped Encyclia
- Encyclia ivoniae Carnevali & G.A.Romero (1994)
- Encyclia kennedyi (Fowlie & Withner) Hágsater (1973) : Kennedy's Encyclia
- Encyclia kermesina (Lindl.) P.Ortiz (1995)
- Encyclia kienastii (Rchb.f.) Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1971)
- Encyclia kingsii (C.D.Adams) Nir (1994) : King's Encyclia
- Encyclia kundergraberi V.P.Castro & Campacci (1998) : Kundergraeber's Encyclia
- Encyclia lancifolia
- Encyclia leucantha Schltr. (1919)
- Encyclia lineariloba Withner, (2001)
- Encyclia lorata Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1974) : Strap-leafed Encyclia
- Encyclia luteorosea (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1971) : Yellow-pink Encyclia
- Encyclia maderoi Schltr. (1920)
- Encyclia magdalenae Withner (2000) : Magdalena Encyclia
- Encyclia magnicallosa (C.Schweinf.) Pabst (1967 publ. 1972)
- Encyclia mapuerae (Huber) Brade & Pabst (1951)
- Encyclia maravalensis Withner (1995)
- Encyclia_mariae
- Encyclia marxiana Campacci (2003)
- Encyclia meliosma (Rchb.f.) Schltr. (1918) : Honey-sweet Encyclia
- Encyclia microbulbon (Hook.) Schltr. (1918) : Small-bulbed Encyclia
- Encyclia microtos (Rchb.f.) Hoehne, (1952) : Tiny-eared Encyclia
- Encyclia monteverdensis M.A.Díaz & Ackerman (2004)
- Encyclia mooreana (Rolfe) Schltr. (1914) : Moore's Encyclia
- Encyclia naranjapatensis Dodson (1977) : Naranjapata Encyclia
- Encyclia nematocaulon (A.Rich.) Acuña (1939) : Thread-stemmed Encyclia
- Encyclia nizandensis Pérez-García & Hágsater (2002 publ. 2003)
- Encyclia obtusa (A.DC.) Schltr. (1918)
- Encyclia ochracea (Lindl.) Dressler 1961
- Encyclia oestlundii (Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf.) Hágsater & Stermitz (1983) : Oestlund's Encyclia
- Encyclia oliveirana
- Encyclia oncidioides (Lindl.) Schltr. (1914) : Oncidium-like Encyclia
- Encyclia osmantha (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr. (1914) : Capart's Scented Encyclia
- Encyclia oxypetala (Lindl.) Schltr. (1918)
- Encyclia oxyphylla Schltr. (1925)
- Encyclia pachyantha (Lindl.) Hoehne (1952)
- encyclia_bractescens
- Encyclia paraensis V.P.Castro & A.Cardoso (2003)
- Encyclia parallela (Lindl.) P.Ortiz (1995)
- Encyclia parviloba (Fawc. & Rendle) Nir (1994)
- Encyclia patens Hook. (1830) : Spreading-flowered Encyclia
- Encyclia pauciflora (Barb.Rodr.) Porto & Brade (1935) : Few-flowered Encyclia
- Encyclia peraltensis (Ames) Dressler (1997)
- Encyclia perplexa (Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf.) Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1971)
- Encyclia phoenicea (Lindl.) Neumann (1846) : Phoenician Encyclia
- Encyclia picta (Lindl.) Hoehne (1952)
- Encyclia pilosa (C.Schweinf.) Carnevali & I.Ramírez (1993)
- Encyclia plicata (Lindl.) Schltr. (1914) : Pleated Encyclia
- Encyclia pollardiana (Withner) Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1971) : Pollard's Encyclia
- Encyclia profusa (Rolfe) Dressler & G.E.Pollard (1971) : Profuse Encyclia
- Encyclia pyriformis (Lindl.) Schltr. (1914) : Pear-shaped Encyclia
- Encyclia radiata
- Encyclia randii (Barb.Rodr.) Porto & Brade (1935)
- Encyclia recurvata Schltr. (1919)
- Encyclia replicata (Lindl.) Schltr. (1920) : Folded-lip Encyclia
- Encyclia rhynchophora
- Encyclia rufa (Lindl.) Britton & Millsp. (1920) : Bahama Encyclia
- Encyclia rzedowskiana Soto Arenas (2002 publ. 2003)
- Encyclia santos-dumontii L.C.Menezes (1992)
- Encyclia sclerocladia (Lindl. ex Rchb.f.) Hoehne (1952) : Stiff-stalked Encyclia
- Encyclia seidelii Pabst (1976) : Seidel's Encyclia
- Encyclia selligera (Bateman ex Lindl.) Schltr. (1914) : Saddle-lipped Encyclia
- Encyclia silvana Campacci (2003)
- Encyclia spatella (Rchb.f.) Schltr. (1924) : Spatulate-petaled Encyclia
- Encyclia spiritusanctensis L.C.Menezes (1990) : Espirito Santo Encyclia
- Encyclia steinbachii Schltr. (1922) : Steinbach's Encyclia
- Encyclia stellata (Lindl.) Schltr. (1914) : Starry Alanje Encyclia
- Encyclia suaveolens Dressler (1968 publ. 1971) : Sweet-smelling Encyclia
- Encyclia subulatifolia (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Dressler (1961) : Awl-shaped Encyclia
- Encyclia tampensis (Lindl.) Small (1913) : Florida Butterfly Orchid
- Encyclia Tampensis var alba 'Mendenhall'
- Encyclia tenuissima (Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf.) Dressler (1961)
- Encyclia thrombodes (Rchb.f.) Schltr. (1921)
- Encyclia tocantinensis V.P.Castro & Campacci (1996)
- Encyclia trachycarpa (Lindl.) Schltr (1918) : Rough-fruited Encyclia
- Encyclia trautmannii Senghas (2001)
- Encyclia triangulifera (Rchb.f.) Acuña (1939) : Triangular Encyclia
- Encyclia tripartita (Vell.) Hoehne (1952)
- Encyclia tuerckheimii Schltr. (1918) : Tuerckheim's Encyclia
- Encyclia unaensis Fowlie (1991) : Una Encyclia
- Encyclia uxpanapensis Salazar (1999)
- Encyclia viridiflora Hook. (1828)
- Encyclia-Vitellina
- Encyclia withneri (Sauleda) Sauleda & R.M.Adams (1981) : Withner's Encyclia
- Encyclia xerophytica Pabst (1976) : Desert Encyclia
- Encyclia xipheroides (Kraenzl.) Porto & Brade (1935)
- Encyclia yauaperyensis (Barb.Rodr.) Porto & Brade (1935) : Yauapery Encyclia
Natural hybrids
- Encyclia × alcardoi V.P.Castro & Chiron (2002) (Encyclia argentinensis × Encyclia flava)
- Encyclia × bajamarensis Sauleda & R.M.Adams (1981) (Encyclia gracilis × Encyclia rufa)
- Encyclia × guzinskii Sauleda & R.M.Adams (1990) (Encyclia altissima × Encyclia plicata)
- Encyclia × hillyerorum Sauleda & R.M.Adams (1990) (Encyclia fehlingii × Encyclia fucata)
- Encyclia × knowlesii Sauleda & R.M.Adams (1990) (Encyclia fehlingii × Encyclia plicata)
- Encyclia × lleidae Sauleda & R.M.Adams, (1984) (Encyclia gracilis × Encyclia plicata)
- Encyclia × lucayana Sauleda & R.M.Adams (1981) (Encyclia fahlingii × Encyclia gracilis)
- Encyclia × raganii Sauleda & R.M.Adams (1984) (Encyclia altissima × Encyclia gracilis)
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