Tainia


Tainia is a genus of terrestrial orchids (family Orchidaceae) distributed from IndiaChinaJapanSoutheast Asia to New Guinea, theSolomon Islands and Queensland.[2]
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Plantae
(unranked):Angiosperms
(unranked):Monocots
Order:Asparagales
Family:Orchidaceae
Subfamily:Epidendroideae
Tribe:Collabieae
Alliance:Tainia
Genus:Tainia
Blume
Type species
Tainia speciosa
Blume
Synonyms[2]
  • Mitopetalum Blume
  • Ania Lindl.
  • Ascotainia Ridl.
  • Mischobulbum Schltr.


Species currently accepted as of May 2014:[2][3]
  1. Tainia angustifolia (Lindl.) Benth. & Hook.f. - Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Guizhou, Yunnan
  2. Tainia bicornis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. - India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Java
  3. Tainia caterva T.P.Lin & W.M.Lin - Taiwan
  4. Tainia cordifolia Hook.f. - Vietnam, Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan
  5. Tainia crassa (H.Turner) J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb - Peninsular Malaysia
  6. Tainia dunnii Rolfe - Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Zhejiang
  7. Tainia elmeri Ames - Luzon
  8. Tainia emeiensis (K.Y.Lang) Z.H.Tsi - Sichuan
  9. Tainia hennisiana (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt - Myanmar
  10. Tainia hongkongensis Rolfe - Fujian, Guangdong Vietnam
  11. tainia hookeriana
  12. Tainia hualienia S.S.Ying - Taiwan
  13. Tainia latifolia (Lindl.) Rchb.f. - Assam, Bangladesh, India, Bhutan, Laos,Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Borneo, Java, Sumatra, Hainan, Taiwan, Yunnan
    1. Tainia latifolia subsp. elongata (J.J.Sm.) H.Turner - Sumatra, Java, Borneo
    2. Tainia latifolia subsp. latifolia - Assam, Bangladesh, India, Bhutan, Laos,Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Hainan, Taiwan, Yunnan
  14. Tainia laxiflora Makino - Japan, Taiwan, Izu-shoto, Nansei-shoto (Ryukyu Islands)
  15. Tainia longiscapa (Seidenf.) J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb - Yunnan, Thailand, Vietnam, Hainan
  16. Tainia macrantha Hook.f. - Guangxi, Guangdong, Vietnam
  17. Tainia maingayi Hook.f. - Java, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra
  18. Tainia malayana J.J.Sm. - Borneo, Java, Sumatra, Maluku, New Guinea
  19. Tainia marmorata (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb - Sulawesi
  20. Tainia megalantha (Tang & F.T.Wang) ined. - India, Bhutan, Assam
  21. Tainia minor Hook.f. - Assam, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Yunnan, Tibet
  22. Tainia obpandurata H.Turner - Sumatra, Borneo
  23. Tainia papuana J.J.Sm. - New Guinea, Solomons
  24. Tainia paucifolia (Breda) J.J.Sm. - Thailand, Vietnam, Borneo, Malaysia, Java, Sumatra
  25. Tainia penangiana Hook.f. - Taiwan, Assam, India, Bhutan, Assam, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Hainan
  26. Tainia ponggolensis (A.L.Lamb ex H.Turner) J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb - Sabah
  27. Tainia purpureifolia Carr - Borneo
  28. Tainia ruybarrettoi (S.Y.Hu & Barretto) Aver. - Vietnam, Guangxi, Hainan, Hong Kong
  29. Tainia scapigera (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. - Borneo
  30. Tainia serratiloba Ormerod - western New Guinea
  31. Tainia simondii (Seidenf. ex Aver.) ined. - Vietnam
  32. Tainia speciosa Blume - Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Java, Sumatra
  33. Tainia trinervis (Blume) Rchb.f. - Maluku, New Guinea, Solomons, Queensland
  34. Tainia vegetissima Ridl. - Malaysia, Borneo
  35. Tainia viridifusca (Hook.) Benth. ex Hook.f. - Yunnan, Assam, India, Assam, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam
  36. Tainia wrayana (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. - Sikkim, Bhutan, Assam, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Sumatra

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